Front Biosci (Schol Ed) (2017) 9(3):42047
With the recognition that local tissue RASs exist has come research interest in additional physiological and pharmacological functions that permit better understanding of clinical dysfunctions such as inflammation, cellular proliferation, apoptosis, and fibrosis accompanied by an increased appreciation for the role of both the AT 1 and AT 2 receptor subtypes [reviewed in Ref
Poholek CH, Raphael I, Wu D, Revu S, Rittenhouse N, Uche UU, et al
Abbreviations : NET, norepinephrine transporter
The chemical structure of ginsenoside is shown in Fig
This ratio compares the drug exposure at steady state to the exposure after a single dose