Abbreviations CD: Crohns disease DPP-IV: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV DSS: Dextran sulfate sodium EEC: Enteroendocrine cells GI: Gastrointestinal tract GIP: Gastro-insulinotropic peptide GLP: Glucagon-like peptide GM-CSF: Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor IBD: Inflammatory bowel diseases IFN-: Interferon IGF-1: Insulin-like growth factor 1 IL: Interleukin LPS: Lipopolysaccharide PC 1/3: Prohormone convertase 1/3 PEG: Polyethylene glycosyl SCFA: Short-chain fatty acids TNBS: 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid TNF-: Tumor necrosis factor UC: Ulcerative colitis References Abrahami D, Douros A, Yin H, et al (2018) Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and incidence of inflammatory bowel disease among patients with type 2 diabetes: population based cohort study
How do you reconstitute and measure an accurate dose
This is the kind of independence we've been working toward since Bennys diagnosis at two, but it's still hard for me sometimes
For scientific accuracy, each compound should be described by its receptor pathway, evidence base, and duration profile
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci (2018) 22(24):883948
Prevention of just 1% of these cases would save the healthcare system an estimated $13.8B