Research specifically linking smoking to hair loss: Su et al., Archives of Dermatology (2007): 740 men smokers had 2x higher prevalence of severe androgenetic alopecia after controlling for age Treb, Dermatology (2003): Identified tobacco smoke-induced free radicals as a direct mechanism for hair follicle damage Fortes et al., British Journal of Dermatology (2005): Smoking significantly increased androgenetic alopecia risk in Italian men and women The evidence is consistent: smoking worsens hair loss
I think Zyn is so popular because they have a big range of pH across their products
Gum disease, tooth decay, and leukoplakia (white patches in the mouth that can become cancerous)
There was also some evidence (p=0.06), that increases were greater in those with least weight gain following quitting
Chronic cigarette smoke exposure induces microbial and inflammatory shifts and mucin changes in the murine gut
In other countries, these products are not regulated