doi:10.1007/s00114-005-0055-0
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Look, I know smoking does crazy, horrible things to your body, but does it really ever turn you into a zombie
These mutations are caused by increased host susceptibility (due to genetic factors) and by carcinogens that bind to DNA
Women especially appear to be at risk of developing COPD due to second-hand smoke exposure and it has been hypothesized that this is due to having smaller airways and a greater reactivity in their airways compared to men
3.4.2 Effects on body mass Regarding effects on body mass and body weight, e-cigarette use apparently has no effect, both in the short term as found by Veldheer et al