Selenium is a mineral that helps the enzyme glutathione peroxidase function, which is critical for the antioxidant process
Refsum, H
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1322283
The influence of MTHFR on psychiatric diseases is mainly through reduction of MTHFR activity which results in elevation of homocysteine, reduction of DNA methylation-dependent methyl donor, finally induces hypomethylation, and then active disease-related genes
(2023), which included 18 randomized controlled trials, revealed that supplementation of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in CKD patients could significantly lower C-reactive protein, IL-6, and IS and improved levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in comparison to the control group, but had no substantial effect on p-CS, low-density lipoprotein, cholesterol, TNF-, triglyceride, albumin, hemoglobin, total cholesterol, phosphorus, calcium, or uric acid in the serum of the patients (Chen C
doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2021.09.001 [Elsevier] Chen P, Poddar R, Tipa EV, et al